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Mohnbrötchen (Poppy Seed Rolls)


Soft, airy, and crowned with a speckled crunch Mohnbrötchen or German Poppy Seed Rolls are a bakery classic and breakfast must-have across Germany. Whether paired with sweet or savory toppings, these rolls are a textural delight thanks to their crisp crust and pillowy interior.

Baked fresh each morning in bakeries throughout the country, Mohnbrötchen are a flavorful and eye-catching addition to any meal. And with this easy recipe, you can bring them straight to your own table.

The Origins of Mohnbrötchen

Bread rolls – or Brötchen – are essential to German breakfasts, and poppy seed versions have long been a favorite. The poppy seeds not only add crunch but also a gentle nutty flavor and traditional flair.

Popular especially in northern and central Germany, Mohnbrötchen are served with jam, cheese, sausage, or simply buttered and enjoyed with a strong cup of coffee. They’re one of the most recognizable offerings in German bakeries.

Ingredients & Preparation (Step-by-Step Recipe Guide)

Ingredients for Authentic Mohnbrötchen Recipe

  • 500 g (4 cups) bread flour
  • 1 packet (7 g) dry active yeast
  • 10 g (2 tsp) salt
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 300 ml (1¼ cups) warm water
  • 2 tbsp neutral oil or melted butter
  • Poppy seeds for topping

Optional tools: Baking sheet, parchment paper, kitchen scale, spray bottle

How to Make Mohnbrötchen (Step-by-Step Instructions)

Step 1: In a bowl, dissolve yeast and sugar in warm water. Let sit for 10 minutes until bubbly.

Step 2: In a large bowl, mix flour and salt. Add yeast mixture and oil. Knead until the dough is smooth and elastic, about 8–10 minutes.

Step 3: Cover and let rise in a warm spot for 1 to 1.5 hours.

Step 4: Divide dough into 8 equal pieces. Shape into balls or ovals and place on a lined baking tray.

Step 5: Brush each roll with water and dip the tops into poppy seeds. Return to tray, seed-side up.

Step 6: Let rise uncovered for 25–30 minutes. Preheat oven to 220°C (430°F).

Step 7: Score rolls and bake for 18–20 minutes until golden and crusty. Let cool on a rack.

Tips:

  • Use freshly toasted poppy seeds for maximum flavor.
  • Spray rolls with water just before baking for a better crust.
  • Store in a cloth bag for freshness or freeze in batches.

Serving Suggestions & Variations

How to Serve Mohnbrötchen

Serve with butter and jam, cheese and tomato, or deli meats. They’re perfect for breakfast platters, picnics, or snack trays.

Variations & Regional Twists

  • Sesambrötchen: Use sesame seeds instead.
  • Körnerbrötchen: Try a mix of pumpkin, flax, and sunflower seeds.
  • Mini Rolls: Shape into bite-sized buns for buffets or kids’ lunches.

Explore more German classics with Kartoffelbrot – Potato Bread or Dinkelbrot – Spelt Bread.

Mohnbrötchen are proof that something simple can be deeply satisfying. Whether homemade or bakery-fresh, their soft interior and crunchy top are a treat worth savoring any time of day.

Discover more classic loaves and traditional favorites on our German Bread Recipes page – your guide to rustic, regional, and everyday German baking.

Related Recipes:

Bauernbrot (Farmer’s Bread) Recipe – A rustic sourdough loaf made from rye and wheat, Bauernbrot is a German staple known for its hearty crust and tangy flavor.

Pumpernickel Recipe – Originating from Westphalia, this dense, dark rye bread is slow-baked for hours, developing its signature malty sweetness.

Vollkornbrot (Whole Grain Bread) Recipe – Packed with whole grains and seeds, this high-fiber loaf is favored for its nutty flavor and nutritional benefits.

Roggenbrot (Rye Bread) Recipe – A classic in German bakeries, Roggenbrot is typically sourdough-based and rich in earthy rye flavor.

Brötchen (Bread Rolls) Recipe – Crisp on the outside and soft within, Brötchen are the go-to breakfast rolls found on every German table.

Pretzels (Brezn) Recipe – Twisted and golden-brown, these iconic Bavarian soft pretzels are finished with salt and loved across the globe.

Schwarzbrot (Black Bread) Recipe – Made from coarse rye and sourdough starter, this dense loaf is especially popular in northern Germany.

Dinkelbrot (Spelt Bread) Recipe – Spelt-based with a light, nutty flavor, Dinkelbrot is an ancient-grain alternative enjoyed for its digestibility.

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