German Culture

All about Germany

  • Home
  • Learn German
  • Articles
    • Famous Germans
    • German Holidays
    • Cuisine
    • How To In Germany
    • Daily Life
    • German Facts
    • German Traditions
  • Facts About Germany
  • German History
  • German Recipes
    • German Baking Recipes
    • German Christmas Recipes
    • Desserts
    • Easter Recipes
    • Halloween Recipes
    • Main Dishes
    • Salads
    • Sauerkraut Recipes
  • Travel to Germany
  • Contact

Age-Gender Distribution in Germany

age-gender-distribution-germanyIn the early 1990s, an age-gender distribution pyramid of unified Germany’s population displayed at its apex the legacy of heavy war casualties: a preponderance of elderly women too great to be explained by women’s greater longevity. Official statistics show that in 1990 there were approximately 2.7 million more females than males (41.2 million versus 38.5 million) in Germany. In the same year, so many wives had outlived their husbands, either because of war deaths or because of the lower life expectancy of males, that the 4.9 million elderly widows in the country accounted for approximately 6 percent of the total population. Population specialists have forecast the transformation of the pyramid into a mushroom, as the effect of slackening birth rates pushes the population bulge higher up the age categories. In 1990 about 50 percent of the population was under thirty-seven years of age.

The progressive aging of Germany’s population has been rapid. In 1970 those aged seventeen or younger made up 27.2 percent of the population, those aged eighteen to sixty-five accounted for 59.1 percent, and those aged sixty-five and older were 13.7 percent. By 1990 these numbers had changed to 19.2 percent, 65.8 percent, and 15 percent, respectively. The implications of this trend for social welfare and security are a cause of concern. In the early 1990s, one pensioner was financed by three employees. If present trends continue, forecasts indicate that by 2030 as much as 28 percent of Germany’s population will be elderly, and there will be a 1:1 ratio between pensioners and workers.

According to the 2017 statistics, the age-gender distribution in Germany was the following:

0-14 years: 12.82% (male 5,304,341/female 5,028,776)
15-24 years: 10.09% (male 4,145,486/female 3,986,302)
25-54 years: 40.45% (male 16,467,975/female 16,133,964)
55-64 years: 14.58% (male 5,834,179/female 5,913,322)
65 years and over: 22.06% (male 7,822,221/female 9,957,451)





Related articles:
Development of the Health Care System in Germany
German Society
Structure of German Society
German Population
Women In German Society
Marriage and Family in Germany
Fertility in Germany
Mortality in Germany
Religion in Germany
Population Distribution and Urbanization in Germany
Healthcare in Germany

You might also like:

  • How to Get a Work Permit for GermanyHow to Get a Work Permit for Germany
  • How to Get German CitizenshipHow to Get German Citizenship
  • How to Move to GermanyHow to Move to Germany
  • ReinheitsgebotReinheitsgebot
  • German Dual CitizenshipGerman Dual Citizenship

Recent Posts

Coronavirus in Germany: Drastic Measures

Coronavirus in Germany: Drastic Measures

Bavarian Alps

Bavarian Alps

Prinzregententorte – Bavarian Layered Chocolate Cake

Prinzregententorte – Bavarian Layered Chocolate Cake

Donauwelle Kuchen

Donauwelle Kuchen

German Flag Origin

German Flag Origin

Copyright © 2021 · German Culture